What is psoriasis?

Let's start this psoriasis guide with an answear for this unnerving question always popping up in your head: "What is psoriasis?": psoriasis is a chronic non-infectious disease, dermatosis that mainly affects the skin. Usually, psoriasis causes the formation of excessively dry, red, raised spots above the skin surface. However, some patients suffering from psoriasis have no visible skin lesions. The spots triggered by psoriasis are called psoriatic plaques. These spots are inherently sites of chronic inflammation and excessive proliferation of skin lymphocytes, macrophages and keratinocytes, as well as excessive angiogenesis (the formation of new small capillaries) in the underlying skin layer. Excessive proliferation of keratinocytes in psoriatic plaques and skin infiltration with lymphocytes and macrophages quickly lead to thickening of the skin at the lesion, its elevation above the surface of healthy skin, and the formation of pale, gray or silvery spots resembling frozen wax or paraffin (paraffin lakes).

So, now you know the answer for "What is psoriasis?" First psoriatic plaques emergence is most often observed on the areas subjected to friction and pressure, such as elbows and knee folds, on the buttocks and are a signal telling a patient they should look for psoriasis cure. However, psoriatic plaques can occur and emerge anywhere on the skin, including scalp, palms, the plantar surface of the feet, and the external genitalia. In contrast to eczema rash more often affecting the internal flexural surface of knee and elbow joints, psoriatic plaques are more often located on the outer e.g. extensor surface of the joints which has been proved to be eliminated with an efficient psoriasis cure.

Psoriasis is a chronic disease characterized by a generally undulating course, with periods of spontaneous or triggered by any curing effects of remission or improvements and the periods of spontaneous remissions or triggered by adverse external factors (alcohol use, intercurrent infections, stresses) of relapses or exacerbations. Psoriasis severity can vary in different patients and even in the same patient does it significantly vary between the periods of remission and exacerbation, from small local lesions to complete covering of the whole body with psoriatic plaques. The individuality of psoriasis course is the main factor that determines the psoriasis cure for each patient having the most common psoriasis symptoms. There is often a tendency to psoriasis progression over time (especially if there’s no treatment), to exacerbations getting more severe and frequent, the lesions area growing bigger as well as new skin areas getting affected. Some patients experience a continuous course of psoriasis without spontaneous remissions, or with continuous progression where even by far the most effective psoriasis cure is helpless. Fingernails and/or toenails are also affected (psoriatic onychodystrophy). Nails affection can be isolated and noticed only providing there are no skin lesions. Psoriasis can also cause inflammatory joint damage, the so-called psoriatic arthropathy or psoriatic arthritis and this can be triggered by all types of psoriasis. From 10% to 15% of patients suffering from psoriasis also develop psoriatic arthritis. Then they start looking for the answer for "What is psoriasis arthritis?" and "What is psoriasis arthritis treatment?"

Psoriasis symptoms

Psoriasis symptoms are: inflamed, flaky red spots accompanied by severe itching. Such spots (plaques) are more often located on scalp, knees and elbows, in the lower part of the back and in skin folds. About 25% of patients have affected nails which is one of the most common psoriasis symptoms.

Depending on the seasonality of relapses (psoriasis exacerbation), there are three types of psoriasis: winter, summer and indeterminate. The most common among the types of psoriasis is winter type.

During psoriasis exacerbation on hands, knees, scalp as well as on the lower part of the back and skin folds, this ailment is manifested as reddish-colored plaques. Their sizes vary from a pinhead to larger areas of a palm size and even more.

Rashes are usually accompanied by flaking and painful itching. Throughout the process of flaking, the superficial scales easily slough, remain denser (hence the one more name psoriasis holds - scaly lichen). Sometimes there's cracks and suppuration emergence oon ​​the affected skin areas which is an urgent cry for psoriasis cure.

Progressive psoriasis is characterized by the so-called Kebner phenomenon: the development of psoriatic plaques on the area of skin injuries or scratches.

About a quarter of patients have affected nails. As a result, there are pinpoint recesses and spotting of nail plates. In addition, nails can thicken and crumble and the psoriasis cure a patient has found will not help here.

In summertime, the symptoms of winter psoriasis are alleviated under the influence of sunlight and in some cases they completely disappear. This happens with a great help of psoriasis cure.Patients with the summer form of psoriasis, on the contrary, are recommended to avoid sun exposure as it aggravates the course of psoriasis.

Causes of psoriasis

So, what causes psoriasis? Medical surveys show that after "What is psoriasis" question goes "What is psoriasis most frequently observed cause?", meaning "What causes psoriasis?" and "What is psoriasis cure that can really help?" Psoriasis is an abnormal reaction of the body to external irritants, that makes the upper skin layer of die on certain areas of the body much faster than usual. If the cycle of skin cells division and maturation normally takes 3-4 weeks, psoriasis speeds this process up to just 4-5 days.

Currently, psoriasis is considered a hereditary multifactorial disease: there are numerous causes of psoriasis such as immunological changes, metabolic disorders, concomitant endocrine and neurological disorders. At the same time, we know for sure that psoriasis is not an infectious disease, which means that it is not contagious there is true psoriasis cure that can be found.

Psoriasis causes have not been detected yet. There are various theories on that, though.

According to one of the theories, there are two psoriasis types which mostly determine one's psoriasis cure:

Type I psoriasis is caused by hereditary breakdowns of the immune system. About 65% of people suffer from this psoriasis form, and the ailment manifests itself at a young age, from 18 to 25 years.

Type II psoriasis is manifested in people over 40 years. This type can’t be genetically transmitted and is not associated with cell breakage in the immune system. And unlike type I psoriasis which emerges on your skin, this type affects nails and joints.

According to another theory, the only psoriasis cause is immune system disorder caused by various factors: stress, infectious diseases, cold climate and malnutrition. For example, it is noted that alcohol can cause psoriasis exacerbation. Such beverages as beer, champagne, strong spirits merely aggravate your psoriasis. The use of products containing vinegar, pepper, chocolate also worsens the course of the ailment.  According to this theory, psoriasis is a systemic disease. This means that in case of severe disorders in the immune system functioning, the process can spread to other organs and tissues, for example, joints. As a result, psoriatic arthritis develops and is characterized by the damage of small joints of hands and feet.

Types of psoriasis

There is no generally approved psoriasis classification but scientists usually types of psoriasis as follows:

1) Common psoriasis

Common psoriasis can be either localized or spread. This is the most common psoriasis form, affecting about 80% of patients with psoriasis. Usually psoriasis is localized on the elbows, knees, scalp and lower part of the back. Psoriasis manifests itself through inflamed red areas of thickened skin, covered with silvery white scales.

2) Guttate psoriasis

Guttate psoriasis mostly affects children, adolescents and young men. It looks like small red elements, like drops of water on you skin. Guttate psoriasis can appear quite unexpectedly and it usually emerges after the patient went through infectious diseases such as tonsillitis, throat infections as well as a consequence of stress or skin damage.

3) Exudative psoriasis

Exudative psoriasis is usually localized in skin folds such as underarms, groin, under the chest, around the genitals and buttocks. It appears as smooth bright-red and shiny spots. Rubbing and sweating can aggravate inflammatory process.

Overweight people are more likely to suffer from this psoriasis type:

4) Pustular psoriasis

Pustular psoriasis is most often observed in adults, looks like small white blisters of non-infectious pus (containing white blood cells) with a red corolla around. Generalized psoriasis of the Tsumbush type and palm-plantar pustular psoriasis of the Barber type are varieties of pustular psoriasis. Pustular psoriasis can be caused by internal medications, irritating local remedies, excessive ultraviolet radiation, pregnancy, systemic steroids, infection, stress and sudden refusal from systemic drugs or potent steroids (hormones).

5) Psoriatic erythroderma

Psoriatic erythroderma is a rare form of psoriasis, affecting a large amount of the body skin. It is manifested through large bright-red inflammation areas and large-flake peeling (and not in the form of flakes as they are in case of ordinary psoriasis). People who suffer from this form of psoriasis are more likely to experience itching, pain and sometimes body temperature changes. People who think that they can have a coronary erythrodermia should see a doctor as soon as possible since this can lead to great fluid loss. Triggers of psoriatic erythroderma may be a sudden cessation of systemic treatment for psoriasis including cortisone; an allergic reaction to the drug; sunburn, infections and medications such as lithium and antimalarials.

6) Psoriatic arthritis

Psoriatic arthritis emerges in about 5-10% of people with psoriasis. According to foreign studies, psoriatic arthritis is more often observed in men with common or pustular psoriasis. The pathological process can be limited to one or more joints (more often the knees are affected). In case of lesion of psoriatic arthritis of the joints of the hands and feet, this can lead to edema and deformation of small joints, a change in the nails structure. Back pain can tell about spine arthritis and (or) sacroiliac joints (located in the lower part of the back). If you have psoriasis and you’re experiencing joint pain or swelling, you should see your doctor. Early diagnosis and the right psoriasis cure can prevent potentially irreversible damage in the affected joints.

Psoriasis manifestations

Due to its polyethological origin, psoriasis is characterized by a variety of clinical manifestations. By their grouping, some of its species were identified. The need for this classification is brought up by specific treatments having differing efficacy for psoriasis of certain forms.

Psoriasis on scalp

This psoriasis form emerges in almost half of the patients suffering from this disease. The severity of the condition flow can also be very diverse: from thin whitish crusts turning into thin small scales and peeling in the form of dandruff, to coarse and thick plaques that form the same large scales. The skin on this ground is reddened, especially after simultaneous exfoliation of a large number of scales. This form is found both in isolation and in combination with other psoriasis types.The symptoms of the ailment often affect the body parts other than scalp extending to the forehead, the nape and the ear shells. It requires a differential diagnosis with seborrheic dermatitis where the crusts have a yellowish hue, in contrast to the whitish in psoriasis. Specific difficulties in setting the right diagnosis are not observed.

Psoriasis on nails

Sometimes psoriasis doesn’t only affect your skin but also nails. These are, first of all, nail plates. Mostly, fingers are affected. The frequency of such changes in the general structure of patients with psoriasis does not exceed 7%. Psoriasis localized on nails (psoriasis onychia), is much more difficult to treat than any other area of its localization, although it brings less discomfort to patients.

Psoriasis symptoms can vary widely. Their base is always the clouding of the nail plate with its deformation due to longitudinal and transverse grooves. Sometimes there is lamination or point tension. In severe cases, a gradual complete detachment of the nail happens as a result of nail bed corruption or its spreading to the periosteal skin. Such changes can end with irreversible nail loss.

Psoriasis on hands

Very often, psoriatic rashes spread to the hands skin. Back surfaces and the skin between the toes are more often affected. Inflammatory rashes on the palms are less common. The form of psoriatic plaques on the hands does not differ from that on oher localization areas. On the palms, they take the form of coarse red homozolores with large scales.

Psoriasis on the face

Psoriasis symptoms localized on the face are no different from the general signs of this disease. Psoriatic plaques appear on cheeks, forehead, chin and can spread to other areas. The problem is that such changes produce a striking cosmetic defect which is the main reason we issued a rubric on this psoriasis form.

Psoriasis on legs

Psoriasis on legs symptoms resemble those of hands psoriasis. In fact, they are identical. If we talk about thighs skin and lower part of the legs, the extensor surface of these segments is more often affected. As a rule, primary rashes are localized on the knees. Then they gradually spread to surrounding tissues. The rash is typical for all psoriasis forms and expressed with extensive peeling. Sometimes the process also extends to the soles where callosity and scaling can be detected on reddened skin.

Psoriasis on elbows

Symptoms of psoriatic rash on the elbows are among the most typical manifestations of this disease. This localization of plaques, limited only to posterior ulnar area, emerges more often than other forms. This makes it one of the most favorable in terms of the course of treatment and patients’ response to it.

Psoriasis on genitals

Genitals affected with psoriasis is not a common form of this disease. Psoriasis is combined with the simultaneous emergence of plaques on other skin areas (face, torso, limbs).

Clinical manifestations are most often observed in men. A rash appears on the penis head. It looks like small papules grouped in the form of hyperemic plaques. There is no peeling due to the absence of keratin bodies om this area. It is often taken for any another diseases, especially if rash manifestations on any other area are not visible.

Psoriasis cure

Treatment for psoriasis requires following these principles: the main target of the treatment is to reduce the psoriasis symptoms severity. When choosing medicines, special attention should be paid to the clinical peculiarities of the ailment. Combination of different groups of medicines for external therapy is possible. For more effective treatment it is necessary to combine external agents with systemic drug products. External therapy presupposes using hormonal drugs that are used to treat all forms of the disease. Provides powerful anti-inflammatory effect and relieves itching. Drugs containing vitamins of the group D are nowadays considered the most appropriate psoriasis cure. These drugs hardly penetrate blood so the chance of any side effects is minimal.

PsoEasy natural psoriasis treatment

How long have you been looking for psoriasis cure? Effective psoriasis cure includes the use of natural products. PsoEasy offers effective and safe products: hypoallergenic soap, natural cream and oil that make psoriasis treatment optimal and complete.

Hypoallergenic PsoEasy soap contains natural ingredients that accelerate the renewal of skin cells. This is a handmade soap designed using the traditional three-week drying process. Such conditions contribute to enhancing the effectiveness of the soap active components.

Natural PsoEasy cream is an effective psoriasis cure that helps alleviate skin corruption on any part of the body and face. The cream can be applied more than 2 times a day which depends on the severity of the disease. It is a unique product containing more than 20 natural ingredients and having high concentration of active components (about 39% or 40 000 mg / 100 g). The product is very convenient to use, completely absorbed by the skin, leaves no icky tactile feeling or stains on clothes.

PsoEasy natural oil is recommended to apply before bedtime. Its high efficiency is due to the unique composition, including essential oils and vegetable oils. Oil PsoEasy is an excellent psoriasis cure for beating this disease.

Usage directions: in the morning, cleanse your skin with PsoEasy soap, and wait until it dries up. Then apply PsoEasy cream to the damaged areas. In severe cases of the disease, you can use the cream more than twice a day. Before going to bed, apply a few drops of natural oil PsoEasy, to the affected skin. Follow this treatment for at least 14 days.

Suggestions for patients with psoriasis

If you have psoriasis, remember that self-medication can harm your health and even lead to disease aggravation. However, every patient wants to know: how to treat psoriasis? What is the most effective psoriasis cure? Is it possible to cure this disease? To get all these questions answered, you should look for doctor’s advice but this article can tell you a lot about psoriasis cure and steps you need to follow not to let the disease get in the way of your happy life.

First of all, you need to monitor the condition of your skin, try to avoid scratching the affected skin areas and abstain from alcoholic beverages.

To remove itching and redness, use ointments which include corticosteroids. As for the ointments based on tar and salicylic acid, it is worth noting that their action is aimed at inflammation removal. They help conduct the process of skin peeling. Vitamin D-based products have excellent properties that slow down the process of cell division, and thereby improve the patient's condition and make a good psoriasis cure.

Effective treatment for psoriasis requires an individual approach to each patient. Considering the factors of the disease and distinctive features of the patient’s organism, the dermatologist selects the best methods and means for therapy implementation so that the right psoriasis cure is selected. It is recommended to follow the advice of a doctor, and remember that psoriasis treatment and alleviation is quite doable.

Nutrition recommendations for patients having psoriasis

What should the diet of patients suffering from psoriasis include?

- water. The daily amount of water consumption shouldn’t fall behind one liter. It should be neither tea nor coffee and juice, pure water only. It can be mineral. For people suffering from psoriasis, it is recommended that they always carry a small bottle of water along to drink at any time.

- fruits. They can be included in other dishes, cooked on steam or baked. There are fruits that should be consumed occasionally and their intake should be low, For example, melon and raw apples. They can not be combined with other products. As for apples, only baked ones are allowed. Such fruits as pineapples, nectarines, mangoes, papayas, raisins, cherries, grapes and lemons are useful psoriasis cure.

- poultry. Can be consumed several times a week. It may be turkey and chicken.

- vegetables. It is necessary to include broccoli, beets, pod beans, cucumbers, celery, cress salad, carrots and sweet potatoes in the diet. Almonds are good hazelnut should be consumed in limited quantities.

- fish. It's better to choose sea fish. You can steam it, boil but not fry. Tongue coral, trout, sturgeon, tuna, coryphon, halibut, sardines are just some of the possible kinds of fish that you     should eat several times a week.

- cereals. These can be porriges of wheat, barley, various types of rice, corn and flour from it.

- mutton. This is the only kind of meat that can be included in the diet. Like fish, you shouldn’t fry it. Before cooking, remove all the fat from it.

- butter and eggs;

- dairy products. They are rich in calcium. This element is important for psoriasis treatment. Therefore, such dairy products as milk, cheese, yoghurts without additives should be consumed more often. You need to choose products with low fat content.

It’s necessary to exclude from the diet the following products:

- citrus fruits;

- vegetables from the family of pies;

- fat poultry, smoked meat with spices;

- white bread;

- mollusks, crabs, shrimp and lobster;

- fat dairy products;

- coffee;

- too salty dishes, marinades, spices, alcoholic beverages.